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Alloy Steel Pipe and Pipe Fittings

Alloy steel pipes and pipe fittings are widely used in various industries due to their excellent strength, durability, and resistance to high temperatures and pressure. Om Steel is a trusted manufacturer and supplier of high-quality alloy steel pipes and pipe fittings that are designed to meet the diverse needs of our clients.

Our alloy steel pipes and pipe fittings come in a wide range of sizes and grades, making them suitable for use in various applications. We offer seamless and welded pipes and a variety of fittings, including elbows, tees, reducers, and flanges.

One of the key features of our alloy steel pipes and pipe fittings is their excellent resistance to corrosion and wear and tear, ensuring long-lasting performance in harsh environments. Our products are also highly ductile, making them easy to fabricate and install.

At Om Steel, we use the latest technology and manufacturing techniques to ensure that our products meet the highest quality standards. Our team of experts is always available to provide you with the necessary guidance and support to ensure that you get the right product for your specific application.

Low vs High Alloy Steel in Piping

Low Alloy Steels

Low alloy steels are those that contain less than 5% of other elements besides iron and carbon. These steels have a low carbon content, typically around 0.05% to 0.3%, which makes them more ductile and easier to weld than high carbon steels. Low alloy steels also have good machinability, formability, and toughness.

Another advantage of low alloy steels is their fine grain size, which improves their mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and impact resistance. However, they may not be suitable for high temperature or pressure applications due to their lower strength compared to high alloy steels.

High Alloy Steels

High alloy steels contain more than 5% of other elements besides iron and carbon. These elements can include chromium, nickel, molybdenum, vanadium, tungsten, cobalt or other metals that enhance the properties of the steel such as corrosion resistance or hardness.

High alloy steels also have a higher carbon content than low alloy steels, typically around 0.3% to 1.5%, which makes them harder and more wear-resistant. However, this also makes them more brittle and difficult to weld compared to low alloy steels.

Types of Alloy Steel Pipe Fittings, Flanges, and Elbows

Alloy steel pipe fittings are widely used in various industries such as oil and gas, chemical, petrochemical, power generation, and many more. These fittings are designed to connect pipes or tubes together to ensure a smooth flow of fluids or gasses. There are different types of alloy steel pipe fittings available in the market that cater to specific needs.

Elbows

Elbows are one of the most commonly used alloy steel pipe fittings. They are used to change the direction of flow in a piping system. Elbows come in different angles such as 45 degrees, 90 degrees, and 180 degrees. The most commonly used elbow is the 90-degree elbow. It is also known as a “steel elbow” or “elbow fitting”. The seamless elbow is preferred over welded elbows because they provide better strength and leak-proof connections.

Reducing Elbows

Reducing elbows are used when there is a need to connect pipes or tubes with different diameters. These elbows have one end larger than the other end. Reducing elbows come in different angles such as 45 degrees and 90 degrees.

Tees

Tees are another type of alloy steel pipe fittings that are widely used in piping systems. They are mainly used to combine or split fluid flow into two directions at an angle of 90 degrees. Tees come in different types such as straight tees, reducing tees, lateral tees, etc.

Lateral Tee

A lateral tee is a type of tee that has an outlet at a 45-degree angle from the mainline direction. This type of tee allows for easy installation of instruments or valves on the lateral branch.

Flanges

Flanges are generally used to connect pipes or tubes with pumps, valves, and other equipment that require frequent maintenance or replacement. Flanges provide easy access for inspection or cleaning of the piping system. There are different types of flanges available such as slip-on flanges, weld-neck flanges, blind flanges, and socket-weld flanges.

Slip-On Flange

A slip-on flange is a type of flange that slips over the pipe or tube and is then welded in place. This type of flange is easy to install and remove.

Weld-Neck Flange

A weld-neck flange is a type of flange that has a long tapered neck that is butt-welded to the pipe or tube. This type of flange provides better strength and leak-proof connections.

Blind Flange

A blind flange is a type of flange that seals off the end of a pipe or tube. It is used when there is no need for frequent maintenance or inspection.

Socket-Weld Flange

A socket-weld flange is a type of flange that has a socket for welding onto the pipe or tube. This type of flange provides good flow characteristics and ease of installation.

Standard Specifications for Alloy Steel Pipe Fittings

ASTM A234 WPB is a standard specification for piping fittings of wrought carbon steel and alloy steel. These fittings are intended for moderate and high-temperature services, and they are commonly used in pressure piping systems.

ASTM A234 WPB is the most common material grade used in manufacturing pipe fittings. It has excellent weldability and is easy to fabricate. It also has good mechanical properties, including tensile strength, yield strength, and hardness.

ASME A234 WPB vs. ASTM A234 WPB

ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) and ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) are two different organizations that develop standards for materials, products, systems, and services. ASME develops codes and standards for mechanical engineering practices while ASTM develops standards for materials.

However, many people use the terms ASME A234 WPB and ASTM A234 WPB interchangeably because they refer to the same standard specification.

ASTM A234 Gr WPB

ASTM A234 Gr WPB stands for Grade Wrought Pipe Butt-welding Fittings made from Carbon Steel. This grade is commonly used in piping systems that require low-temperature service or high-pressure applications.

ASTM A234 WP

ASTM A234 WP stands for Wrought Carbon Steel Alloy Steel Piping Fittings. This specification covers both seamless and welded carbon steel alloy steel pipe fittings of seamless construction.

A234WP91 Alloy Steel Pipe

A234WP91 is a type of alloy steel that contains chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, niobium, iron, carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon as its major constituents. This material offers excellent resistance to corrosion at high temperatures making it suitable for use in power plants where high temperature steam conditions prevail.

ASTM A234 WP1 & ASTM A 234 WP11

ASTM A234 WP1 and ASTM A 234 WP11 are two different grades of alloy steel pipe fittings that are commonly used in high-temperature service applications. These fittings have excellent strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance properties.

ASTM A234 Fittings

ASTM A234 fittings are manufactured using the forging process. This process involves heating the material to a specific temperature, then shaping it into the desired shape using a hammer or press. These fittings come in various shapes and sizes such as elbow, tee, reducer, cap, etc. They are also available in different types such as seamless and welded fittings.

ASTM A234 Socket Weld Fittings

Socket weld pipe fittings are commonly used in small diameter piping systems where welding is not practical due to space constraints. These fittings have a socket-like structure that allows them to be easily inserted into the pipe end.

A234 Gr WPB

A234 Gr WPB is a common grade of carbon steel pipe fittings that is widely used in pressure piping systems. It has good mechanical properties and is easy to fabricate.

A234 WP11 Pipe Fittings

A234 WP11 Pipe Fittings are made from low-alloy steel containing chromium and molybdenum. These materials offer excellent resistance to high-temperature environments making them suitable for use in power plants and other industrial applications.

High-Quality ASTM A234 WP11

High-quality ASTM A234 WP11 pipe fittings are essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of piping systems operating under high-pressure conditions. These fittings must meet stringent quality standards to ensure they can withstand extreme temperatures and pressures without failure.

ASTM A234 Grade WP11

ASTM A234 Grade WP11 refers to low-alloy steel pipe fittings made from chromium-molybdenum alloy steels. These materials offer excellent corrosion resistance at high temperatures making them ideal for use in power plants, refineries, chemical plants, and other industrial applications.

ASTM A234 Gr

ASTM A234 Gr refers to the grade of carbon steel or alloy steel used in manufacturing pipe fittings. This specification covers both seamless and welded carbon steel and alloy steel pipe fittings.

A234 WPB

A234 WPB is a common material grade used in manufacturing pipe fittings. It has excellent weldability and is easy to fabricate. It also has good mechanical properties, including tensile strength, yield strength, and hardness.

A234 Fittings

A234 fittings are commonly used in piping systems that require moderate to high-temperature service. These fittings come in various shapes and sizes such as elbow, tee, reducer, cap, etc. They are also available in different types such as seamless and welded fittings.

A234 WP11 Pipe Fittings Manufacturers

There are many manufacturers of A234 WP11 pipe fittings worldwide. However, it is essential to choose a reputable manufacturer that can provide high-quality products that meet your specific requirements.

Buttweld Fittings

Buttweld fittings are commonly used in piping systems where welding is practical due to space constraints. These fittings have a beveled end that allows them to be easily inserted into the pipe end for welding.

Socket Weld Pipe Fittings Sizes

Socket weld pipe fitting sizes range from 1/8″ to 4″. However, larger sizes may be available upon request from the manufacturer.

Alloy steel Pipe and Pipe Fittings

Specifications

Specifications ASTM A387 / ASME SA387
Thickness 1mm-300mm
Width 1000mm, 1219mm, 1500mm, 1800mm, 2000mm, 2500mm, 3000mm, 3500mm, 4050mm etc
Length 2000mm, 2440mm, 3000mm, 5800mm, 6000mm, 12000mm, 15000mm etc
Surface 2B, 2D, BA, NO.1, NO.4, NO.8, 8K, mirror, checkered, embossed, hair line, sand blast, Brush, etching Manufacturer and Supplier
Finish Hot rolled plate (HR), Cold rolled sheet (CR)

Alloy steel Pipe

ASTM grades

Grades C Mn P S SI Cr Mo
ASTM A387 Grade 5 0.15 max 0.3 – 0.6 0.035 0.03 0.5 max 4.00 – 6.00 0.45 – 0.65
ASTM A387 Grade 9 0.15 max 0.30 – 0.6 0.03 0.03 1.0 max 8.0 – 10.0 0.9 – 1.1
ASTM A387 Grade 11 0.05 – 0.17 0.4 – 0.65 0.035 0.035 0.5 – 0.80 1.0 – 1.5 0.45 – 0.65
ASTM A387 Grade 12 0.05 – 0.17 0.4 – 0.65 0.035 0.035 0.15 – 0.4 0.8 – 1.15 0.45 – 0.6
ASTM A387 Grade 22 0.05 – 0.15 0.3 – 0.6 0.035 0.035 0.5 max 2.0 – 2.5 0.9 – 1.1

Alloy Steel Pipes

Outside Diameter & Tolerance

Dimension Thickness
0.025″ 4″ 0.75″
0.032″ 3.5″ 0.875″
0.036″ 0.109″ 1″
0.04″ 0.125″ 1.125″
0.05″ 0.16″ 1.25″
0.063″ 0.19″ 1.5″
0.071″ 0.25″ 1.75″
0.08″ 0.3125″ 2″
0.09″ 0.375″ 2.5″
0.095″ 0.5″ 3″
0.1″ 0.625″

Alloy Steel Pipes

Wall thickness

Size (in inches) Size (in mm)
.125″ 3.18mm
.134″ 3.40mm
.156″ 3.96mm
.187″ 4.75mm
.250″ 6.35mm
.312″ 7.92mm
.375″ 9.53mm
.500″ 12.7mm
.600″ 15.9mm
.750″ 19.1mm
.875″ 22.2mm
1″ 25.4mm
1.125″ 28.6mm
1.250″ 31.8mm
1.500″ 38.1mm
1.750″ 44.5mm
2″ 50.8mm
2.500″ 63.5mm
3″ 76.2mm

Application Industry

Serving Diverse Sectors with Precision & Performance

Om Steel supplies premium steel and alloy products to a wide range of industries, ensuring strength, durability, and performance in every application. From construction, oil & gas, and automotive to power plants, shipbuilding, and chemical processing — our materials meet the demands of critical operations. Trusted by industry leaders, we deliver solutions that stand up to the toughest challenges.

Defence & Aerospace

Oil/Gas

Speciality Valves & Vacuum

Precision Components

Defence & Aerospace

Oil/Gas

Speciality Valves & Vacuum

Precision Components

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We are specialized in supplying nickel-base materials such as Monel, Titanium, Hastelloy, Mumetal Nickel Sheets, Inconel, Duplex, Super Duplex, Molybdenum, Tungsten, Cobalt.
We also supply Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel, Hot Die Steel, Alloy Steel Etc.